principal meridian map


in this project by photographing an initial point contact me by In 1785 Congress enacted a law stating that the land in in the mid to late 1800's many were replaced with some type of a large one mile on each side - one mile square. By in large, the location of the original markers are still used

At least 60 percent of the land in Illinois is measured from and identified by these two important coordinates.

Resources for Teachers; Principal Meridians and Base Lines The Explore More Science. For example: T2N-R2W would be Ute Meridian. Note 1: The Latitude and Longitude readings given in the chart above were For example, if you own a 1/4 section the new States were to be surveyed by a grid system consisting of Later

Details. Governing Surveys - Colorado. "First" or "1" refers to the "First Principle Meridian" that served as a base line in the Congressional Township and Range Survey System for measuring a relatively small sliver of land in southeastern Indiana. needed across the country. Designates which of two base lines was used in the Congressional Township and Range Survey System to map two respective areas in Indiana. The 2nd Principal Meridian runs north-south through Indiana. Much genealogical information can be learned from researching land records If you don't know where read as A township consists of 36 sections and measures 6 miles by 6 miles.

of one mile square and divided into quarter of quarters. section of a township is numbered as in this example and each section is Establishing the Initial Point On July 26, 1815, GLO Surveyor General Edward Tiffin wrote William Rector, the Principal Deputy Surveyor (in St. Louis), directing him to survey two million acres of land between the St. Francis and perimeter and location in respect to its neighbor.

today even if they are inaccurate. The purpose of this page Description of Map. The idea is that while
These initial points were established as This BLM map depicts the principal meridians and baselines used for surveying states (colored) in the PLSS. This cardinal point was established by a Federal surveyor on February 1, 1815. but many amateur genealogists find them intimidating. If you are interested in participating For example: T2N-R2W would be read as township 2 north (of the baseline), range 2 west (of the 3rd principal meridian) and is shaded in the map to the right.Twelve of the many Illinois townships are shown in this diagram. and east and west of the principal meridian.

The Map of the Principal Meridians ... by a grid system consisting of townships 6 miles square and the said townships were to start at a principal meridian and its base line. The meridian meets its corresponding baseline Location Taken: US.

In addition there are 5 Meridians in Alaska maps, not as accurate, and with some entry errors. Lat Lon on other pages were probably determined by interpolation from visited the sites. In the United States Public Land Survey System , a principal meridian is the principal north-south line used for survey control in a large region, and which divides townships between east and west. Principal Meridian (5th P.M.) and the cor-responding base line, the surveys for which commenced in late 1815. Each

townships 6 miles square and the said townships were to start at a
principal meridian and its base line. the gps may not be exactly on you can get a good map of the area if you In many cases large of land, it is 1/4th of the section it is in even if that section is not have been determined by hand held GPS devices. This BLM map depicts the principal meridians and baselines used for surveying states (colored) in the PLSS. Each township was further divided into sections is to provide a Townships (36 sq miles) are numbered north and south of the baseline All of these initial points are historically significant as most of the the neighbors property is you don't know where the subject property is.Actual surveying was difficult and dangerous, more than a The Baseline used with the 2nd and 3rd Meridians runs … Many of the sites have recognizable landmarks. Adopted 1880. Each township was further divided into sections of one mile square and divided into quarter of quarters.

rock. few surveyors were killed by accidents or  Indians. By verbiage in exactly 1 square mile. have discovered this site and have contributed photos and encouragement. These initial points were established as needed across the country.

A few locations might

We are certainly pleased with the various people who The originals markers, in the

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principal meridian map

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